Changing Dolphin’s directory icons in KDE on the command line

December 2018Jonathan Gruber

Recently I was interested in programmatically changing the icon of a specific directory in KDE’s default file manager Dolphin. Why would I need that? Well this can be handy if you want to dynamically adapt the colors of a directory icon in certain situations: Maybe a file quota is exceeded, maybe you want to react to system events and reflect this by setting a specific icon for relevant directories.

Thankfully, KDE already ships such a helper tool named kwriteconfig5. It enables you to modify KDE configuration files easily by passing the file name, the group and a key-value pair. So to change an icon, simply update Dolphin’s .directory files like this:

kwriteconfig5 \
    --file ~/Documents/.directory \
    --group 'Desktop Entry' \
    --key 'Icon' 'folder-red'